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Important Information About Bipolar Disorder

December 17, 2007

Despite the fact that there is ample information about bipolar disorder available in many forms, people today toss around the diagnosis of this illness in an offhand manner. If a person has a problem with their temper, he is casually dubbed as bipolar. The same goes for a person who occasionally suffers from depression. Few people realize that bipolar disorder is a serious psychiatric condition that has no cure, and is no joking matter.

A Prevalent Condition

In a perfect world, information about bipolar disorder should be required reading for anyone who lives and works in today’s society, for it is far more prevalent than is commonly realized. Over two million Americans are affected by this condition, and that number probably includes someone you are acquainted with. In order to understand bipolar disorder and all of its ramifications, it is essential to learn about the signs and symptoms of the illness.

The more information about bipolar disorder there is in circulation, the better. Education is necessary as the condition is sometimes hard to diagnose. People who have this disorder can cycle through a range of mood swings. The two main symptoms/phases are an elevated, euphoric mood, and a deep and overwhelming depression. There are various degrees of both euphoria and depression, ranging from a minor annoyance to a disability that keeps the afflicted from leading a normal life.

Diagnosis And Treatment

It is vital that treatment for bipolar disorder begin just as soon as it is diagnosed by a qualified health care provider. A variety of medication is available via prescription to help manage the symptoms and even out the erratic mood swings typical of this disorder. Popular magazines now run advertisements featuring information about bipolar disorder and the advantages of some of these medicines.

Medications help to balance out important chemicals in the brain. Some scientists believe this is the key to successfully controlling bipolar phases. When these chemicals, called neurotransmitters, are imbalanced, the nerve cells of the brain have a hard time moving information from one cell to another. Two of the most important neurotransmitters are called dopamine and serotonin. Too much or too little of either can cause symptoms typical in bipolar disorder, such as delusions, lack of motivation and energy, and the aptly named “flat effect”, or lack of emotion, so often seen in these patients.

Taking Medications

The importance of taking medication for bipolar disorder on a regular schedule can not be emphasized enough. Some people have a tendency to stop taking their medicines at the dosage prescribed by their doctor, or may even stop their medications altogether as the symptoms of the illness improve. They may feel they no longer need medicine, as their symptoms have subsided, or they may be concerned with some of the side effects typical of these types of medicine. This is the wrong thing to do, and should not even be considered without a discussion with the dispensing physician.

Anyone taking medications should consult the information about bipolar disorder, and how that particular medicine helps it, that is included as a pharmacy handout with each prescription they have filled at their local drugstore. It may be possible to change the medication to a different one if the patient has concerns about their current brand and dosage. Also, consider counseling with a caring psychologist who can better explain how each medication available can help you to live with bipolar disorder.

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